C Language: ceil function(Ceiling)

C Programming allows us to perform mathematical operations through the functions defined in header file. The header file contains various methods for performing mathematical operations such as sqrt(), pow(), ceil(), floor() etc.

C Math Functions

In the C Programming Language, the ceil function returns the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to x (ie: rounds up the nearest integer).

Syntax

The syntax for the ceil function in the C Language is:




double ceil(double x);



Parameters or Arguments

The value to round up to the nearest integer.

Returns

The ceil function returns the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to x.

Required Header

In the C Language, the required header for the ceil function is:




#include <math.h>



Applies To

In the C Language, the ceil function can be used in the following versions:

  • ANSI/ISO 9899-1990

ceil Example




/* Example using ceil by c programming */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    /* Define temporary variables */
    double value;
    double result;

    /* Assign the value we will find the ceil of */
    value = 1.6;

    /* Calculate the ceil of value */
    result = ceil(value);

    /* Display the result of the calculation */
    printf("The ceil of %f is %f\n", value, result);

    return 0;
}



When compiled and run, this application will output:

The ceil of 1.600000 is 2.000000




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