Conditional operator programming exercises
C program to check leap year using Conditional operator
Write a C program to input a year and check whether year is leap year or not using conditional/ternary operator ?:. How to check leap year using conditional operator in C programming.
Required knowledge
Operators, Data Types in c, Variables in C
Leap year condition
If a year is exactly divisible by 4 and not divisible by 100 then its Leap year.
Else if year is exactly divisible 400 then its Leap year.
Else its a Common year.
Program to check leap year
/** * C program to check leap year using conditional operator */ #include <stdio.h> int main() { int year; /* * Input year from user */ printf("Enter any year: "); scanf("%d", &year); /* * If year%4==0 and year%100==0 then * print leap year * else if year%400==0 then * print leap year * else * print common year */ (year%4==0 && year%100!=0) ? printf("LEAP YEAR") : (year%400 ==0 ) ? printf("LEAP YEAR") : printf("COMMON YEAR"); return 0; }
Note: Another approach of writing the same program.
/** * C program to check leap year using conditional operator */ #include <stdio.h> int main() { int year; /* * Input year from user */ printf("Enter any year: "); scanf("%d", &year); printf("%s", ((year%4==0 && year%100!=0) ? "LEAP YEAR" : (year%400 ==0 ) ? "LEAP YEAR" : "COMMON YEAR")); return 0; }
Output:
Enter any year: 2016 LEAP YEAR